Arizona Vacation Guide System
Arizona Fun Facts
Capital: Phoenix
State abbreviation/Postal code: Ariz./AZ
Governor: Jan Brewer, R (to Jan. 2015)Senators: Jon Kyl, R (to Jan. 2013); John McCain, R (to Jan. 2017)
U.S. Representatives: 8
Historical biographies of Congressional members
Secy. of State: Ken Bennett, R (to Jan. 2015)
Atty. General: Tom Horne, R (to Jan. 2015)
Treasurer: Doug Ducey, R (to Jan. 2015)
Organized as territory: Feb. 24, 1863
Entered Union (rank): Feb. 14, 1912 (48)
Present constitution adopted: 1911
Motto: Ditat Deus (God enriches)
State symbols:
| flower | flower of saguaro cactus (1931) |
| bird | cactus wren (1931) |
| colors | blue and old gold (1915) |
| song | “Arizona” (1919) |
| tree | palo verde (1954) |
| neckwear | bola tie (1971) |
| fossil | petrified wood (1988) |
| gemstone | turquoise (1974) |
| mammal | ringtail (1986) |
| reptile | Arizona ridgenose rattlesnake (1986) |
| fish | Arizona trout (1986) |
| amphibian | Arizona tree frog (1986) |
| butterfly | two-tailed swallowtail (2001) |
Nickname: Grand Canyon State
Origin of name: Uncertain. Perhaps from the O'odham Indian word for “little spring”
10 largest cities (2005 est.): Phoenix, 1,461,575; Tucson, 515,526; Mesa, 442,780; Glendale, 239,435; Chandler, 234,939; Scottsdale, 226,013; Gilbert, 173,989; Tempe, 161,143; Peoria, 138,200; Yuma, 84,688
Land area: 113,635 sq mi. (294,315 sq km)
Geographic center: In Yavapai Co., 55 mi. ESE of Prescott
Number of counties: 15
Largest county by population and area: Maricopa, 3,635,528 (2005); Coconino, 18,562 sq mi.
State parks: 28
Residents: Arizonan, Arizonian
2005 resident population est.: 5,939,292
2000 resident census population (rank): 5,130,632 (20). Male: 2,561,057 (49.9%); Female: 2,569,575 (50.1%). White: 3,873,611 (75.5%); Black: 158,873 (3.1%); American Indian: 255,879 (5.0%); Asian: 92,236 (1.8%); Other race: 596,774 (11.6%); Two or more races: 146,526 (2.9%); Hispanic/Latino: 1,295,617 (25.3%). 2000 percent population 18 and over: 73.4; 65 and over: 13.0; median age: 34.2.


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