Idaho Vacation Guide System
Idaho Fun Facts
Capital: Boise
State abbreviation/Postal code: Idaho/ID
Governor: C. L. Butch Otter, R (to Jan. 2015)Lieut. Governor: Brad Little, R (to Jan. 2015)
Senators: Mike Crapo, R (to Jan. 2017); Jim Risch, R (to Jan. 2015)
U.S. Representatives: 2
Historical biographies of Congressional members
Secy. of State: Ben Ysursa, R (to Jan. 2015)
Atty. General: Lawrence Wasden, R (to Jan. 2015)
Treasurer: Ron G. Crane, R (to Jan. 2015)
Organized as territory: March 3, 1863
Entered Union (rank): July 3, 1890 (43)
Present constitution adopted: 1890
Motto: Esto perpetua (It is forever)
State symbols:
| flower | syringa (1931) |
| tree | white pine (1935) |
| bird | mountain bluebird (1931) |
| horse | Appaloosa (1975) |
| gem | star garnet (1967) |
| song | “Here We Have Idaho” |
| folk dance | square dance |
| fish | cutthroat trout (1990) |
| fossil | Hagerman horse fossil (1988) |
Nickname: Gem State
Origin of name: An invented name whose meaning is unknown.
10 largest cities (2005 est.): Boise, 193,161; Nampa, 71,713; Pocatello, 53,372; Idaho Falls, 52,338; Meridian, 52,240; Coeur d'Alene, 40,059; Twin Falls, 38,630; Caldwell, 34,433; Lewiston, 31,081; Rexburg, 26,265
Land area: 82,747 sq mi. (214,315 sq km)
Geographic center: In Custer Co., at Custer, SW of Challis
Number of counties: 44, plus small part of Yellowstone National Park
Largest county by population and area: Ada, 344,727 (2005); Idaho, 8,485 sq mi.
State forests: 881,000 ac.
State parks: 30 (43,000+ ac.)
Residents: Idahoan
2005 resident population est.: 1,429,096
2000 resident census population (rank): 1,293,953 (39). Male: 648,660 (50.1%); Female: 645,293 (49.9%). White: 1,177,304 (91.0%); Black: 5,456 (0.4%); American Indian: 17,645 (1.4%); Asian: 11,889 (0.9%); Other race: 54,742 (4.2%); Two or more races: 25,609 (2.0%); Hispanic/Latino: 101,690 (7.9%). 2000 percent population 18 and over: 71.5; 65 and over: 11.3; median age: 33.2.


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