North Dakota Vacation Guide System
North Dakota Fun Facts
Capital: Bismarck
State abbreviation/Postal code: N.D./ND
Governor: Jack Dalrymple, R (to Dec. 15, 2012)Lieut. Governor: Drew Wrigley, R (to Dec. 15, 2012)
Senators: Kent Conrad, D (to Jan. 2013); John Hoeven, R (to Jan. 2017)
U.S. Representatives: 1
Historical biographies of Congressional members
Organized as territory: March 2, 1861
Entered Union (rank): Nov. 2, 1889 (39)
Present constitution adopted: 1889
Motto: Liberty and union, now and forever: one and inseparable
State symbols:
| tree | American elm (1947) |
| bird | western meadowlark (1947) |
| song | “North Dakota Hymn” (1947) |
| fish | northern pike (1969) |
| grass | western wheatgrass (1977) |
| fossil | teredo petrified wood (1967) |
| beverage | milk (1983) |
| state march | Spirit of the Land (1975) |
| flower | wild prairie rose (1907) |
| equine | Nokota horse (1993) |
| dance | square dance (1995) |
Nickname: Sioux State; Flickertail State; Peace Garden State; Rough Rider State
Origin of name: From the Sioux tribe, meaning “allies”
10 largest cities (2005 est.): Fargo, 90,672; Bismarck, 57,377; Grand Forks, 49,792; Minot, 34,984; West Fargo, 19,487; Mandan, 17,225; Dickinson, 15,666; Jamestown, 14,826; Williston, 12,193; Wahpeton, 8,220
Land area: 68,976 sq mi. (178,648 sq km)
Geographic center: In Sheridan Co., 5 mi. SW of McClusky
Number of counties: 53
Largest county by population and area: Cass, 131,019 (2005); McKenzie, 2,742 sq mi.
State parks: 17
Residents: North Dakotan
2005 resident population est.: 636,677
2000 resident census population (rank): 642,200 (47). Male: 320,524 (49.9%); Female: 321,676 (50.1%). White: 593,181 (92.4%); Black: 3,916 (0.6%); American Indian: 31,329 (4.9%); Asian: 3,606 (0.6%); Other race: 2,540 (0.4%); Two or more races: 7,398 (1.2%); Hispanic/Latino: 7,786 (1.2%). 2000 percent population 18 and over: 75.0; 65 and over: 14.7; median age: 36.2.


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